Global Development Institute Blog

Global Development Institute Blog

We’re the Global Development Institute at The University of Manchester: where critical thinking meets social justice.

Md Saiful Islam – An obituary and an appreciation

It is with deep sadness that I report the death of Md Saiful Islam (“Saiful bhai”) earlier this week in Bogra from a heart attack. Many Manchester colleagues have worked with Saiful over the last 20 years from when he was a Research Assistant on the Portfolios of the Poor project based in Madhupur to more recent times when he worked in Brac Institute of Governance & Development (BIGD) headquarters office in Dhaka. read more…

Migration and development: What now with Covid-19?

Migration and development: What now with Covid-19?

Dr Tanja Bastia, Reader, Global Development Institute and Professor Ronald Skeldon, Emeritus Professor,  University of Sussex

Since our Handbook of Migration and Development was published last month, the world has changed in an unimaginable way. Migration, or the movement from one place to another, has basically stopped as most of the world’s population has been put in lockdown, of one form or another. What are the implications of this dramatic stop of migration for development? read more…

Surviving a pandemic without a toilet

Surviving a pandemic without a toilet

Isis Barei-Guyot, PhD researcher, Global Development Institute

Across the globe, we are collectively living a traumatic experience in the form of the coronavirus pandemic. In the global North there have been drastic changes to everyday life, rendering it almost unrecognisable. Some of the major changes have been social distancing and isolation, which whether experienced alone or in the company of others can be very challenging. Isolating ultimately keeps us and those we love safe, but for those living in informal settlements in the global South, it could even be seen as a privilege. read more…

Covid-19 and the Hrishipara Diarists: was April the cruellest month?

Covid-19 and the Hrishipara Diarists: was April the cruellest month?

The story so far

The first blog in this series was written just after an anti-coronavirus lockdown was enforced in Bangladesh on 26th March 2020. We showed how the shock was dealt with at the time by the 60 low-income households in central Bangladesh who volunteer as ‘diarists’ in our daily financial diary project. In this new blog we see what happened in April 2020, the first full month under lockdown. read more…

Covid-19 pandemic and Ghana’s policy interventions so far

Covid-19 pandemic and Ghana’s policy interventions so far

Thomas Agyekum Kyeremeh, Doctoral Researcher, Global Development Institute

The globe is at a critical juncture of a deadly novel pandemic which appears to have taken virtually everyone by surprise. Global leaders, multinational corporations, state institutions, local level organisations, public and private agencies, traditional rulers and religious organizations among others, have all suffered the negative consequences of this virus. In the worst-hit regions of the world, hospitals are overwhelmed and devastated with the sick and dying, while the poor and vulnerable everywhere are facing severe food shortages and starvation. read more…

All in this together?  How a decade of austerity cleared the way for Covid-19 in deprived urban areas

All in this together? How a decade of austerity cleared the way for Covid-19 in deprived urban areas

Tom Gillespie, Hallsworth Research Fellow, Global Development Institute and Kate Hardy, Associate Professor, University of Leeds

Addressing world leaders on Monday, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson claimed that ‘it is humanity against the virus – we are in this together’. Sound familiar? ‘All in this together’ was the oft-repeated mantra used to justify cuts to public spending and welfare services during the Cameron-Osbourne austerity years.

Yet, much like austerity, we are clearly not all in this pandemic together. In England and Wales, people are dying from Covid-19 at twice the rate in deprived areas than in affluent areas. The UK government’s strategy during the critical period of early March was to allow coronavirus to spread through the population with a view to achieving ‘herd immunity’, an approach described by Johnson as taking the virus ‘on the chin’. Clearly, some people in some places have had to ‘take it on the chin’ a lot harder than others. read more…

Positive Deviance: A Data-Powered Approach to the Covid-19 Response

Positive Deviance: A Data-Powered Approach to the Covid-19 Response

Richard Heeks, Professor of Development Informatics, Global Development Institute and Basma Albanna, Researcher, Global Development Institute

Nations around the world are struggling with their response to the Covid-19 pandemic. In particular, they seek guidance on what works best in terms of preventive measures, treatments, and public health, economic and other policies. Can we use the novel approach of data-powered positive deviance to improve the guidance being offered? read more…

In conversation: Seth Schindler & Tom Gillespie on deindustrialisation in the Global South

In conversation: Seth Schindler & Tom Gillespie on deindustrialisation in the Global South

In this episode, Seth Schindler & Tom Gillespie discuss their new research on deindustrialisation in the cities of the Global South. Seth and Tom have recently published an article on ‘Deindustrialization in cities of the Global South’ with Nicola Banks, Mustafa Kemal Bayırbağ, Himanshu Burte, J. Miguel Kanai & Neha Sami which uses case studies from Argentina, India, Tanzania and Turkey to show the variegated nature of deindustrialisation beyond the North Atlantic. read more…

After the immediate coronavirus crisis: 3 scenarios for global development

After the immediate coronavirus crisis: 3 scenarios for global development

David Hulme, Professor of Development Studies, Global Development Institute and Rory Horner, Senior Lecturer in Globalisation and Political Economy, Global Development Institute.  First published in the Global Policy Journal

Abstract

We outline three scenarios for how the world might look once the initial phase of the immediate Covid-19 crisis has passed.

  • An ugly scenario of global meltdown
  • A bad scenario of a return to the pre-Covid-19 state of climate breakdown and considerable inequality
  • A good scenario of a transition towards global sustainable development

Rather than make predictions, we emphasise that a considerable challenge is present to increase the likelihood of the third, so that the most desirable scenario will prevail.

Policy implications:

  • Now is the time to think about the future of global development
  • Returning to the bad scenario is possible, but the challenge is to ‘not waste the crisis’ and aim for transformation in economic, social and political institutions and norms
  • Good global development requires commitments to greater domestic inclusion, as well as stronger international cooperation not just in health, but also related to climate change and addressing global inequality.

read more…

Protecting Gig Workers During Covid-19: What Platforms Must Do

Protecting Gig Workers During Covid-19: What Platforms Must Do

The estimated 50 million gig workers worldwide have been particularly hard-hit by the Covid-19 pandemic.  How are their platforms responding, and what more should platforms do?

Reports indicate half of gig workers have lost their jobs. Those still working perform functions essential to society, yet they have lost two-thirds of their income on average.  Many face the impossible choice between destitution and infection, as summed up by one worker: “either I’m starving or I’m dying of coronavirus”. read more…